Obas

"Obas" is a relatively new feminine name that gained popularity in Russia, primarily due to the famous Russian novel by Arkady Strugatsky and his film "Solaris" (1972). In the novel and film, the main female character, Dr. Isidora Obas, became an icon of the aesthetics and image of the woman-scientist exploring alien psychology. **The Meaning of the Name "Obas"** The most probable meaning of the name "Obas" is linked to its Jewish origin. It derives from the ancient Hebrew root *авръ (авраам)*, meaning "to lift up," "to raise," or "to excel." Thus, "Obas" can be translated as "one who lifts up" or "exceler." This meaning carries the idea of high positions, achievements, and superiority over others, which is undoubtedly a positive quality. It can be interpreted as "lifting the banner of progress" or "exceling in science and art." **Origin and Etymology** As a feminine name, "Obas" has Jewish roots. In Judaism, there is the male name "Avraham" (Abram), meaning the same thing. It likely evolved from that male name into the feminine form "Obas." Although names with the root "авраам" (Abram, Avraham, Avrahamiya) exist in Slavic languages, they acquired different meanings (e.g., "to embrace," "to protect," "to die," "to love") or completely lost their original meaning. "Obas," however, has preserved a meaning close to the root *авръ. **Historical Background** Before appearing in the book "Book of Souls" by Arkady and Boris Strugatsky, written in the 1970s, the name "Obas" was not common in Russian-speaking countries. It gained popularity through the literary and later cinematic character, rather than as a traditional name for children. The first notable bearer of the name is the heroine of the novel and film, Isidora Obas. After "Solaris" was released, the name became recognizable and associated with the image of a scientist, researcher, strong, and intellectually developed woman. **Character Traits** People with the name "Obas" are often associated with intellectual qualities, an analytical mind, a pursuit of knowledge, and research. The name embodies the idea of lofty goals and achievements, which can manifest in character traits like determination, ambition, and a desire to excel. However, as with any name, there is a possibility that "Obas" can also bring a sense of pressure and expectations. Overall, bearers of the name are often perceived as solid, with a sense of humor and a touch of mystery. **Famous Bearers** The most famous bearer is Isidora Obas from the science fiction novels by Arkady Strugatsky and their film "Solaris." Others include: * Lili Obas (b. 1998) – a Russian television and film actress. * Marina Obas (b. 1993) – a Russian television actress. * Oleg Obas (b. 1988) – a Russian film director and screenwriter. There are also other, less well-known bearers of the name. **Popularity** The name "Obas" is not traditionally popular in Russia in the mass sense. It gained widespread recognition specifically due to "Solaris," but it remains relatively rare as a feminine name. However, it is favored by those familiar with Strugatsky's works or who appreciate its uniqueness and intellectual connotations. **Variants and Diminutives** There are few variants of the name "Obas." The full name is often used as is. Diminutives can vary, but the most common are "Oba" or "Bas." Less common variants based on Slavic analogs exist, such as "Avramiya," "Avraamia," "Avrailia," or even "Obama" (though the last one sounds unusual and has no relation to the meaning).